I am grateful to the Almighty Allah, who has granted me once more an opportunity to appear before the General Assembly. I have the pleasure to express my sincere thanks to His Excellency Mr. Joseph Deiss, President of the General Assembly at its sixty-fifth session, for his tremendous efforts during his tenure. I would also like to congratulate His Excellency Mr. Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser on his election as the President of the Assembly at its sixty-sixth session. Let me seize this opportunity to pay tribute to all those who lost their lives in the past year as a result of natural disasters, in particular the victims of the tragic famine in Somalia and the devastating flood in Pakistan. I urge everyone to intensify their assistance to the affected populations in those countries. Over the past years, I have spoken about different global issues and the need to introduce fundamental changes in the current international order. Today, considering international developments, I will try to analyze the present situation from a different angle. As everyone knows, the superiority of human beings and their dominance over other creatures lie in the very nature and the truth of humankind, which is a divine gift and a manifestation of the divine spirit embodying faith in God, the everlasting Creator and Planner of the entire universe who shows compassion, generosity, justice and integrity in both words and deeds; the quest for dignity to reach the pinnacles of perfection, the aspirations to elevate one’s material and spiritual status and the longing to realize liberty; defying oppression, corruption and discrimination and trying to support the oppressed; seeking happiness and lasting prosperity and security for all. Those are some of the manifestations of common divine and human attributes that can clearly be seen in the historical aspirations of human beings to create a heritage of art and literature, both in prose and poetry, and in the socio-cultural and political movements of human beings throughout the course of history. All divine prophets and social reformers have invited human beings to tread on this righteous path. God gave dignity to humankind in order to elevate its status so that it can assume the role of His successor on Earth. It is vividly clear that, despite all historical achievements, including the creation of the United Nations, which was the product of untiring struggles and the efforts of free-minded and justice-seeking individuals and of international cooperation, human societies remain far from fulfilling their noble desires and aspirations. Most nations of the world are unhappy with the current international circumstances. Despite the general longing and aspiration for peace, progress and fraternity, wars, mass murder, widespread poverty and socio-economic and political crises continue to infringe upon the rights and sovereignty of nations, leaving behind irreparable damage to all nations worldwide. 11-50865 16 Approximately, 3 billion of the world’s people live on less than $2.50 a day, and over 200 million people live without even having one proper meal per day. Forty per cent of the world’s poorest populations only share 5 per cent of global income, while 20 per cent of the richest people share 75 per cent of economic earnings worldwide. More than 20,000 innocent and destitute children around the world die every day because of poverty. Eighty per cent of financial resources in the United States of America are controlled by 10 per cent of its people, while only 20 per cent of those resources belong to 90 per cent of the population. What are the causes and reasons behind these inequalities? How can one remedy such injustice? Those who dominate and run the centres of global economic power put the blame on peoples’ religious aspirations and the pursuit of the path of divine prophets, or on the weakness of nations and the poor performance of a number of groups or individuals. They claim that only their views, approaches and prescriptions can save humankind and the world economy. I ask everyone here whether they think that the root cause of the problems can be solved in the prevailing international order of the way the world is governed. I want to draw attention to the following questions. Who abducted by force tens of millions of people from their homes in Africa and other regions of the world during the dark period of slavery, making Africans the victims of the materialistic greed of the United States and Europe? Who imposed colonialism on the world for over four centuries? Who occupied lands and massively plundered other nations’ resources, destroyed talents and obliterated native languages, cultures and national identities? Who triggered the First and Second World Wars, which left 70 million dead and hundreds of millions injured or homeless? Who created the wars in the Korean peninsula and Viet Nam? Who imposed, through deceit and hypocrisy, the Zionist agenda and almost 60 years of war, homelessness, terror and mass murder on the Palestinian people and the countries of the region? Who imposed and supported for decades military dictatorships and totalitarian regimes on Asian, African and Latin American nations, and established friendly relations with all of them? Who used atomic bombs against defenceless people and then stockpiled thousands of warheads in their arsenals? Whose economies rely on waging wars and selling arms? Who provoked and encouraged Saddam Hussein to invade and impose an eight-year war on Iran, and who assisted and equipped him to deploy chemical weapons against our cities and our people? Who used the mysterious 11 September incident as a pretext to attack Afghanistan and Iraq, killing, injuring and displacing millions in those two countries, with the ultimate goal of bringing the Middle East and its oil resources under its domination? Who undermined the Bretton Woods system and printed trillions of dollars without the backing of gold reserves or an equivalent currency, a move that triggered inflation worldwide and was intended to prey on the economic gains of other nations? What country’s annual military spending exceeds $1 trillion annually — more than the military budgets of all countries of the world combined? Which Governments are the ones most indebted in the world, and which Government threatens all nations and countries on any pretext? Who dominates the policymaking establishments of the world economy? Who are the ones who are responsible for the world economic recession and are imposing its consequences in the United States and Europe on Asian, African, Latin American and all other nations? Which Governments are ever ready to drop thousands of bombs on other countries but ponder and hesitate to send a bit of food aid to famine-stricken people in Somalia or elsewhere? Who are the ones dominating the Security Council, which is ostensibly responsible for safeguarding international security? There exist dozens of other similar questions, and of course the answers are clear. The majority of nations and Governments of the world have had no role in the creation of the current global crisis, and in fact are themselves the victims of such policies. It is as clear as daylight that the same slave-masters and colonial Powers that once triggered the two World Wars have caused widespread misery and disorder, with far- reaching effects across the globe since then. They continue to control the international political centres and the Security Council. Do those arrogant Powers really have the competence and ability to run or govern the world? Is it acceptable that they call themselves the sole defenders of freedom, democracy and human rights, 17 11-50865 while they attack and occupy other countries militarily? Can the flower of democracy blossom from NATO’s missiles, bombs and guns? If some European countries still use the Holocaust — after six decades — as an excuse to pay ransom to the Zionists, should it not be an obligation of the slave masters and colonial Powers to pay reparations to the affected nations? If the damage and losses of the period of slavery and colonialism were indeed compensated for, what would happen to the manipulators and behind-the-scenes political powers in the United States and Europe? Would the gaps between the North and the South remain? If only half of the military expenditures of the United States and its allies in NATO were cut to help solve the economic problems in their own countries, would they be experiencing any symptoms of the economic crisis? What would happen if the same amount were allocated to poor nations? What is the justification for the presence of hundreds of United States military and intelligence bases in various parts of the world, including 268 bases in Germany, 124 in Japan, 87 in the Republic of Korea, 83 in Italy, 45 in the United Kingdom, 21 in Portugal and hundreds of other bases in other parts of the world? Is that anything other than military occupation? Do not the bombs deployed in the United States bases undermine the security of other nations? The main question is the root causes of such attitudes. The prime reason should be sought in the beliefs and tendencies of the establishment, which is made up of people in conflict with their inner human instincts and disposition, who also have no faith in God and in the path of the divine prophets to replace their lust for power and materialistic ends with heavenly values. To them, only power and wealth prevail. Every attempt must be made to bring into focus those sinister goals. Oppressed nations have no hope to safeguard or protect their legitimate rights against those Powers. Those Powers seek their progress, prosperity and dignity through the poverty, humiliation and annihilation of others. They consider themselves superior to others, enjoying special privileges or concessions. They have no respect for others and casually violate the rights of all nations and Governments. They proclaim themselves the indisputable custodians of all Governments and nations through intimidation, recourse to threats and force, and the abuse of international mechanisms. They insist on imposing their lifestyle and beliefs on others. They officially support racism. They weaken countries through military intervention and destroy their infrastructure in order to plunder their resources by making them all the more dependent. They sow the seeds of hate and hostility among nations and people of different pursuits in order to prevent them from fulfilling their goals of development and progress. All cultural identities, lives and values, as well as the wealth of nations and human values, including of women, children and youth, are sacrificed to their hegemonistic tendencies and their inclination to enslave and capture other nations. Hypocrisy and deceit are allowed in order to secure their interests and imperialistic intentions. Drug trafficking and the killing of innocent human beings are also allowed in pursuit of such diabolical goals. Despite NATO’s presence in occupied Afghanistan, there has been a dramatic increase in the production of illicit drugs in that country. They tolerate no question or criticism and, instead of presenting a reason for their violations, they always put themselves in the position of a claimant. By using their imperialistic media network, which is under the influence of colonialism, they threaten anyone who questions the Holocaust and the event of 11 September with sanctions and military action. Last year, when the need to form a fact-finding team to undertake a thorough investigation concerning the hidden elements involved in the 11 September incident was brought up — an idea also endorsed by all independent Governments and nations, as well as by the majority of people in the United States — my country and I were pressured and threatened by the Government of the United States. Instead of assigning a fact-finding team, they killed the main perpetrator and threw his body into the sea. Would it not have been reasonable to bring to justice and openly try the main perpetrator of the incident in order to identify the elements and reasons behind the safe space provided for the invading aircraft to attack the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center? Why should it not have been allowed to bring him to trial so as to help efforts to recognize those who 11-50865 18 launched terrorist groups and brought wars and other miseries into the region? Is there any classified information that must be kept secret? They view Zionism as a sacred notion or ideology. Any question concerning its foundation and history is condemned by them as an unforgivable sin. However, they endorse and allow sacrileges and insults against the beliefs of other divine religions. Real freedom, justice, dignity and well-being and lasting security are the rights of all nations. Those values can be achieved neither by reliance on the current inefficient system of world governance nor through the intervention of the world’s arrogant Powers or the gun barrels of NATO forces. Those values can be realized only through independence, the recognition of others’ rights, harmony and cooperation. Is there any way to address the problems and challenges besetting the world by using the prevailing international mechanisms and tools so as to help humankind achieve its long-standing aspirations of peace, security and equality? All those who tried to introduce reforms while preserving the existing norms and tendencies have failed. The valuable efforts made by the Non-Aligned Movement, the Group of 77 and the Group of 15, as well as by some prominent individuals, have failed to bring about fundamental changes, although they did have their respective impacts and effects. The governance and management of the world require fundamental reforms, but what has to be done now? Efforts must be made, with firm resolve and through collective cooperation, to map out a new plan on the basis of principles and the very foundation of such universal human values as monotheism, justice, freedom, love and the quest for happiness, on the basis of happiness for all. The idea of creating the United Nations remains a great and historic achievement of humankind. Its importance must be appreciated and its capacities must be used for our noble goals, to the extent possible. We should not allow the Organization, which reflects the collective will and shared aspirations of the community of nations, to deviate from its main course and play into the hands of the world Powers. The necessary groundwork must be laid to ensure collective participation and the involvement of nations in efforts to promote lasting peace and security. The shared and collective management of the world must be achieved in its true sense and be based on the underlying principles enshrined in international law. Justice must serve as the criterion and the basis for all international decisions and actions. All of us should acknowledge the fact that there is no way other than the shared and collective management of the world to put an end to today’s worldwide disorder, tyranny and discrimination. This is indeed the only way to ensure the prosperity and welfare of human society, which is an established and vivid truth. While acknowledging that truth, one should note that acknowledgement alone is not enough. We must believe in it and spare no effort towards its realization. The shared and collective management of the world is the legitimate right of all nations. As their representatives, we have an obligation to defend their rights. Although some Powers continuously try to frustrate all international efforts aimed at promoting collective cooperation, we must nevertheless strengthen our belief in achieving the desired goal of establishing shared and collective cooperation to run the world. The United Nations was created to enable the effective participation of all nations in international decision-making processes. We all know that this goal has not yet been fulfilled, owing to the absence of justice in the current management structures and mechanisms of the United Nations. The composition of the Security Council is unjust and inequitable. Therefore, changes that include the restructuring of the United Nations are considered as the basic demands of nations and must be addressed by the General Assembly. During last year’s session, I emphasized the importance of this issue and called for the designation of the present decade as the decade of shared and collective global management, and for all capacities and resources to be mobilized in that direction. I would now like to reiterate my proposal. I am sure that, through international cooperation, the efforts of committed world leaders and Governments, an insistence on justice and the support of all other nations, we can expedite the process of building a bright common future. This movement is certainly on the rightful path to its creation, and carries with it the assurance of a promising future for humankind. That 19 11-50865 future will be built when humankind sets off on the path of the divine prophets and the righteous, under the leadership of Imam Al-Mahdi, the ultimate saviour of humankind and the heir to all divine messengers and leaders and to the pure generation of our great prophet. The creation of a supreme and ideal society with the arrival of a perfect human being who is a true and sincere lover of all humankind is the guaranteed promise of Allah. He will come with Jesus Christ to lead those who love freedom and justice to eradicate tyranny and discrimination and promote knowledge, peace, justice, freedom and love across the world. He will present to every single individual all the beauty of the world and all good things that bring happiness, the promise of a better tomorrow and the sweet taste of life to all humankind. Today nations have been awakened and, with the increase in public awareness, they no longer submit to oppression and discrimination. The world today is witnessing more than ever a widespread awakening in Islamic lands, in Asia, in Europe and in America. Every day, those movements are expanding their scope and influence to pursue the realization of justice, freedom and the creation of a better tomorrow. Our great nation, with its millennial civilization and history, stands ready to join hands with other nations to march along that beautiful path, in harmony and in line with the shared aspirations of humankind. Let us salute love and freedom, let us salute justice and knowledge and let us salute the bright future that awaits humankind.