I extend my congratulations on your election, Madam, and my respects to His Majesty King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa and to the Government and people of the Kingdom of Bahrain. I assure you of Brunei Darussalam’s full support in the coming year and wish you great success during your term of office. I would also like to thank your predecessor, Mr. Jan Eliasson, for his excellent leadership of the Assembly over the past year. Finally, may I express my special appreciation to our Secretary-General. For many years, he has been the United Nations most public figure. That has never been easy, but he has served us with great distinction. His programmes of action have strengthened our voice. His personal leadership has inspired us, and I thank him most warmly for that. During the past few years, we have regularly discussed United Nations reform, and I am sure that discussions will continue in the coming years. Therefore, at the opening of the sixty-first session of the General Assembly, I would like to take this opportunity to mention a few of our own feelings in Brunei Darussalam about the question of United Nations reform. I would like to start by acknowledging the fine work done for so many years by our United Nations agencies in the field, particularly by the World Health Organization, the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, the United Nations Children’s Fund, the United Nations Development Programme, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, and by United Nations volunteers all over the world. Those agencies can truly be called our body’s life blood, and at times literally so. Every day of every year, they attempt to bring hope, confidence and meaning to the lives of ordinary people. They provide people with the simplest and most basic definition of security. By that, I mean that they give people a feeling that even the most severe problems can be faced and solved. I thank them with great respect for their dedication and their professionalism. They represent the United Nations at its best. Consequently, I believe that any reform of our Organization should be considered with one crucial primary question in mind: Does it directly strengthen the work of our agencies and people in the field? That is becoming more and more important to the ordinary people we represent. The new century has brought a host of new challenges. The past year, like every year of this new century, has presented problems that are typical of those the United Nations is increasingly going to face and expected to solve. They are, sadly, all the stuff of regular breaking news: natural and environmental disasters, health, economic and security disasters, countless political failures and the enormous human suffering that follows. The immediate impression is a dramatic one. Our new century seems to be defining itself in images of disaster — landslides, earthquakes, tsunamis and terrorist bombings. The most lasting images are human ones. Those are the countless victims of events over which they had no control and of which they had no knowledge or warning. The long-term result is a deep sense of insecurity. It is reaching into the lives of every individual, every family and every community in every country we represent. Many people are feeling so insecure that they are engaged in finding any way they can to salvage some hope for themselves. In Asia, Africa and the Americas, they are doing so in their hundreds of thousands. They are leaving their families and homelands to emigrate. They often put their lives at enormous personal risk in the search for somewhere where they hope to find hope. That presents a bleak vision of the future for millions of our people. It would be even bleaker without the United Nations. Sometimes, in the refugee camps, in the disaster areas and in all the other arenas 06-53323 42 of destruction, the United Nations offers all they have by way of hope. Hence, the second consideration we give to proposals for reform is a human one. We ask a simple question: Is the proposal relevant to ordinary peoples’ personal lives and problems? Those lives are increasingly dominated by the extremely complex challenges of our new century. Those challenges are global. They are scientific, technological, economic, environmental and political. They now involve over six and a half billion people. Those people are becoming more and more dependent on each other for survival. That means, I believe, that we must continue to stress the need for more than just administrative reform. So our third consideration regarding reform is practical. Does the proposed reform reflect the current century, its priorities, its special challenges and its changing character? In other words, are we certain that we are not trying to solve twenty-first-century problems with the mechanisms, priorities and procedures of the twentieth century and sometimes even of the nineteenth century? We look forward to continuing our discussions with colleagues in the coming year on this critical matter of effective and lasting reform. We are starting to see what the twenty-first century is presenting, both the good and the disturbing. We are also seeing the demands it is making on the United Nations. They are considerable. We believe, however, that the considerations I have mentioned are the essential basis for reforming the United Nations in a manner that will ensure that our world body is well capable of meeting the twenty-first century on twenty-first century terms.