We are pleased to sincerely and warmly congratulate Mr. Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser on his election to the presidency of the General Assembly at its sixty-sixth session and to his brotherly country, Qatar, with which we share deep fraternal relations. We are confident that his diplomatic experience, especially in the field of multilateral diplomacy, will have a great impact on the success of this session. We wish also to express our appreciation to his predecessor, Mr. Joseph Deiss of Switzerland, for his successful efforts in the conduct of the previous session. We also extend our congratulations to Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the international community’s renewed confidence in him, as evidenced by his re-election to his post for a second term, so that he can continue his efforts to revitalize the role of the United Nations and further develop its work. Each year, when we address the Assembly from this rostrum, we begin by presenting the issue of the Palestinian people. The international community has worked to encourage negotiations between the Palestinian National Authority and the Government of Israel, the occupying Power. Unfortunately, the situation remains at a standstill. For that reason, the global community, and the United Nations in particular, should act to fulfil its responsibility to find a just and comprehensive solution. We believe that the establishment of a Palestinian State on the basis of the borders of 4 June 1967 and the recognition of that State as a Member of the Organization will undoubtedly lead to serious negotiations aimed at reaching a just, lasting and comprehensive solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict. Brotherly Somalia has been the victim of a decades-long civil war caused by a weak leadership that failed to reach a political consensus to end that hateful war. We believe that, to save the Somali people from the threefold threat of poverty, ignorance and famine, the time is ripe for the United Nations to intensify its efforts, in cooperation with regional organizations, including the League of Arab States, the African Union, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development, to devise a plan to bring peace to Somalia. We would also stress the importance of increasing the provision of humanitarian assistance to the millions of Somali refugees and displaced persons. We are confident that Somalia’s neighbours share our belief in the need for political solutions to the chronic crisis in that country. We also reiterate to the Secretary- General that we are fully prepared to support the efforts of the United Nations in that regard. On 26 January 2011, my country submitted its periodic report to the Human Rights Council in Geneva in the context of the mechanism for the periodic review of States’ reports. We in the Sultanate of Oman are satisfied that we have come a long way in terms of protecting human rights at all levels. We consider this a national and spiritual commitment aimed at achieving justice that also supports the dimension of a global culture of human rights protection. Our contemporary world is witnessing profound changes in the demographic composition of the peoples of the world, as young people now constitute the majority of the world population. As they are the most ambitious group, capable of mapping the future, the international community should take this reality into consideration in the elaboration of all manner of plans in the economic, education and sustainable development fields. As our region is experiencing such profound changes, we, like the rest of the world, believe that the aspirations of young people to a better and more secure world and decent livelihoods have prevailed and should be accepted and welcomed by all Governments. We in the Sultanate of Oman, in keeping with the instructions given by His Majesty Sultan Qaboos Bin Said, have based all of our national economic and social plans on empowering young people to make maximum use of their potential to benefit from technology and to achieve a society characterized by prosperity and sustainable growth. 11-51384 52 Today’s world is facing numerous crises that make it imperative for the international community to work jointly to create conditions that are conducive to finding solutions. The world may be on the brink of a widespread food crisis, and many people live in fear of food shortages. Efforts must therefore be made at the international level to expand production through the cultivation of larger areas and the use of advanced technology to increase yields and to combat desertification in vulnerable areas. The continuing global financial crisis obliges us to collectively rethink the principles underlying investment and international trade in order to reach appropriate solutions aimed at reducing the negative impacts of the crisis on countries and societies, particularly in the developing world. An additional issue we must face is that of global phenomena such as hurricanes, earthquakes and the high level of environmental pollution, all of which lead to major human and economic losses. We believe that all countries, particularly the major industrialized countries, should join together to find a solution aimed at reducing industrial and environmental pollution and greenhouse-gas emissions based on modern technology in those fields. In closing, we are hopeful that all countries will seize the opportunity offered by the current session to take practical steps and measures on all of the issues under discussion. We hope that the session will meet with every success.