The lofty aspirations of the Millennium Development Goals guided our first steps into the era of the second millennium and enabled us to realize, in part, the priorities that we hold so dear. With this shared experience, which is extraordinary in terms of what it has made concrete, and aware of the new challenges that have been imposed on us over the past 15 years, we now have clear lessons on which to build the future we want. We now know that peace and development are inseparable. The future to which we all aspire can be understood on three levels, based on the three pillars of sustainable development that command our attention equally. The work we have started on defining the post-2015 era, by its very nature and given the challenges it poses, merits committed efforts by the entire international community, which have already been undertaken. Indeed, it requires a contribution by all States and all parts of society, including the private sector, academia, philanthropy and, obviously, non-governmental organizations. It also must be, as a matter of ethics but also to ensure its viability, inclusive, participatory and based on good governance. Those are therefore the bases for defining the post- 2015 era, despite the glaring paradoxes and the many obstacles we unfortunately face. At a time when the world is highly interdependent, its communications technology performing as never before and its riches abundant, inequalities continue to grow, and too many of us remain marginalized and live in unacceptable conditions. Inevitable climate change, which is recognized as the greatest challenge of our time, will decide the fate of our planet and darkens our future prospects by already threatening our present. Conflicts persist, while others are born, and terrorist acts lead to a range of problems that challenge traditional defence strategies. This past year, existing and new conflicts have escalated towards an unacceptable level. The Monegasque authorities can only reiterate their commitment to the values of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations and join the efforts of those who seek a peaceful and political settlement of the crisis in Ukraine. The use of chemical weapons in Syria and the assault on civilian targets in Syria, Iraq, the Gaza Strip, South Sudan, Mali, the Central African Republic and Nigeria have spread horror and are barbarous practices. They are intolerable. That is why the Government of Monaco condemned acts of abject violence by supporting the adoption of Security Council resolution 2178 (2014) last week, which establishes a new legislative and policy framework to coordinate international efforts to fight against the phenomenon of foreign terrorist fighters. The Principality shares the grief of the French, British and American peoples following the heinous killings of their nationals who were held hostage. In memory of those victims, His Serene Highness Prince Albert II asked that flags at administrative buildings and Monegasque public institutions be flown at half-mast. Those who commit such heinous crimes in the name of a religion they blaspheme annihilate the foundation of our society by violating the rule of law and respect for the standards that we have developed together. They use communications networks and social networks, which we might think would be used to spread harmony and unity, to spread hatred and chaos. We have reason to wonder about their motivations and the reasons that make their appeal so convincing. The response is obviously rooted in exclusion and the marginalization of people who have not yet benefited from what we call progress. It often involves young people without prospects for the future. Therefore, it is our responsibility to design inclusive social integration policies, promoting education and youth employment. Young people have never formed such a large proportion of the world population — particularly in developing countries. They must be an integral part of the decision-making process in order to allow them to realize their human potential. We welcome, in that respect, the “Rights Up Front” initiative of the Secretary-General, launched in November 2013, whose primary objective is to make sure that human rights violations do not become mass crimes and to enable the Organization to act more quickly by placing people at the heart of its strategies and operational activities. On the eve of the tenth anniversary of the 2005 Summit, and especially as memories of sinister genocides come to mind, we must do a better job of promoting the responsibility to protect. That is the primary responsibility of every State, as we know, but we also need to be able to help States for which capacity- building is difficult. Prevention remains a fundamental aspect of our Organization’s work. In that regard, the involvement of regional and subregional organizations is essential to the effective implementation of the protection of populations from genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. The promotion and protection of human rights must be at the heart of our policies. Prince Al-Hussein has our full confidence. With his experience and his unwavering commitment to peace and the rule of law, he can be the right United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights for our times. Another aspect also deserves emphasis — the delivery of humanitarian assistance in conflict zones. It must not depend on the political context. The politicization of humanitarian assistance should be a priority item for discussion at the global summit in 2016. In the light of the increasing number and persistence of crisis areas, caused both by conflicts and by natural disasters, whose frequency we now associate with the rate of climate change, we must take into consideration the needs of over 50 million people. The magnitude of those needs justifies the new partnerships that have been formed around organizations, local partners and the private sector and individuals. The unprecedented threat of the Ebola virus in West Africa is testing our ability to respond in an effective and coordinated manner. We support the establishment by the Secretary-General of the United Nations Mission for Ebola Emergency Response to counter the large-scale threat Ebola poses to international peace and security. In that regard, I wish to acknowledge the commitment of the Principality of Monaco, which is effectively contributing to that unprecedented struggle, together with the World Health Organization and the International Committee of the Red Cross. We share in the grief of the victims and that of their families. We are aware that the families’ tragedies are compounded and their pain is made unbearable by the fact that they are unable to take care of their loved ones or provide proper funerals for those who die. In these difficult times, we need to establish a new post-2015 sustainable development paradigm. Universal, inclusive, ambitious and concrete, it must accommodate the pressures of a growing global population and the urbanization that comes with it. It requires us to adapt our methods of production, consumption and transport and to opt for clean technologies. We need to define the nature of the world we want to live in, with and for our children. As I mentioned earlier, it is vital that the needs of the most vulnerable be duly taken into consideration and that economic independence for women and young people be ensured. It is time for women to realize the transformation that the Secretary-General announced by breaking through the glass ceiling that for too long has kept them from achieving their potential. Without the full contribution of those who constitute 50 per cent of humankind, sustainable development will not be achieved. The year 2015 will also mark the fifteenth anniversary of the adoption of Security Council resolution 1325 (2000), on women, peace and security. We reiterate our call to end impunity for crimes related to sexual and gender-based violence against women, as well as all the abuse women suffer. The undeniable success of the Climate Summit should be measured not only by the commitments announced, but also by the broad participation of the private sector, foundations and civil society and by the sense of ownership expressed by all the stakeholders concerned. The Summit therefore succeeded in catalysing society as a whole, thus ensuring that the political momentum will be maintained in Lima and Paris. As the issue of climate change cannot be separated from the question of the oceans, the Prince’s Government will continue to defend an objective of sustainable development dedicated to healthy and productive oceans for all. The Assembly may rest assured that Monaco will engage in discussions, which will begin in January, and we will continue, in both national and international policies, to act as a responsible and unifying partner.